object line in engineering drawing

An extension line extends a line on the object to the dimension line. All other lines contrast with the visible lines by having either a thinner weight.


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Object lines Object lines Figure 3 are the most common lines used in drawings.

. Therefore any surface that is not in line with the three major axis needs its own projection plane to show the features correctly. Definition of isometric line. A hidden line also known as a hidden object line is a medium weight line made of short dashes about.

Many people refer to this as a drawing line. In such projection the projectors are not perpendicular to the plane of projection rather inclined to the plane of projection at 30 45 or 60. A line representing changes of pressure or temperature under conditions of constant volume.

112 and it will be apparent that the projected length of the line DF in each of the views will be equal in length to the diagonals across each of the rectangular faces. The standard views used in a three-view drawing are the top front and the right side views. There are various options available making it possible to show hidden and visible edges of parts.

This line is used to represent the center line for circles and arcs. Drawing is the standard used in engineering and technology because many times the other three principal views are mirror images and do not add to the knowledge about the object. This line is used to show hidden edges of the main object.

Lets discuss a few of the most important types. This line is used to represent the location of a cutting plane. Construction lines and guide lines are very light easily erased lines used to block in the main layout.

The dimension line is a thin line broken in the middle to allow the placement of the dimension value with arrowheads at each end figure 23. Imagine sketching the front view of a house. An isometric view of a rectangular block is shown in Fig.

That is it is a type of line used. The plan on which the projection of the object is taken is called the projection plan. Thin lines are nearly 03 mm012 in most technical drawings.

Object line Figure 3 Object lines Hidden lines. Object lines are used in hand drawing and CAD to define the edges of the view being drawn. They are drawn as solid lines with a thickheavy weight.

Figure 23 - Dimensioned Drawing. A quiz completes the activity. An arrowhead is approximately 3 mm long and 1 mm wide.

The most common type of line is the continuous line. Engineering Working Drawings Basics Page 8 of 22 parallel to the object surface. CONSTRUCTION LINE Very light and thin line use to construct layout work.

Be used for most purposes on engineering drawings. It is assumed that an object is placed in front of a screen and light projected on the object assuming that the rays of light to be parallel to each other and perpendicular to the screen then a true shadow of. In oblique projection the object is aligned such that one face front face is parallel to the projection plane.

The first dimension line. One can not read a drawing by looking at one view. Visible lines are the edges or outlines of an object.

Centre lines Lines of Symmetry Trajectories and Pitch Circles. A visible line sometimes called object line is used to show the edges of an object that are visible to the viewer. This line is located in front of cutting planes outlines of adjacent parts censorial Lines and to state center of gravity.

In general application thick lines are 06 mm024. These lines are drawn to represent hidden or invisible edges of the objects. You can see that each line has a specific meaning you must understand to interpret a drawing correctly.

The actual type of material required is then noted in the title block or parts list or as a note on the drawing. Usually terminates with arrowheads or tick markings. Basic Types of Lines Used in Engineering Drawings By Kelly Curran Glenn Sokolowski.

Here oblique axis is called as receding axis. 4 When the observer looks at the object from above the view obtained is called top view TV or plan. 2 The Language of Lines Object Line.

In this highly interactive object learners associate basic line types and terms with engineering drawing geometry. The angle at which lines are drawn is usually 45 degrees to the horizontal but this can. Object lines stand out on the drawing and clearly define the outline and features of the object.

Line weight is the thickness of the line. A line on a drawing always indicates either an intersection of two surfaces as in the projection of a prism or a contour as in the projection of a cylinder fig. Note all the lines you find on an engineering drawing are equal.

The imaginary lines drawn from the object to the plane are called projectors or projection lines. A line such as a contour line drawn on a map and indicating a true constant value throughout its extent. The corners of the block are used to position a line DF in space.

These thick solid lines show the visible edges corners and surfaces of a part. Linetypes And Weight Standards In Technical Drawing. That is the length is roughly three times the width.

It represents an objects physical boundaries. Three orthographic views in firstangle projection are given in Fig. Many other line types exist and are used to communicate things like interior detail but object lines are the darkest lines on the pagescreen.

OBJECT OR VISIBLE LINES Thick dark line use to show outline of object visible edges and surfaces. TV is seen on the HP. 1o a visible edge being represented by a full line and an invisible one by a dotted line ie a line made up of short dashes.

Shows many of the different types of lines that are used in drawings. Although THICK lines of Type-E are recommended for representing the hidden edges THIN lines of Type-F are preferred. Detail Views A detail view is a separate large-scale drawing view of a small section of another view.

Hidden Lines Thin type lines consist of thin short dashes closely and evenly spaced. These lines are used for the main lengths of the object view. A visible line or object line is a thick continuous line used to outline the visible edges or contours of.

DIMENSION LINE Thin and dark lines use to show the size span of an object with a numeric value. Thin hidden lines are used as intermittent line types. 5 Side Views When the observer looks at the object from side ie from his left-hand side or right-hand side the view.

Thick and visible line.


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